By
– January 9, 2012
The great 18th century rabbinical sage, Rabbi Yehonatan Eybeshitz, was a prolific author who composed dozens of volumes on all areas of Jewish knowledge, but especially in homiletics, Talmud, and mysticism. While all but one were published posthumously, nevertheless, his teachings had a great impact on the Jews of his generation and every generation since.
In a fascinating compendium, Vayaged Yehonatan: The Eybeshitz Haggadah, Rabbi Shalom Hammer gathers material from across Rabbi Eybeshitz’s works, and presents them for the first time to an English-reading audience. This is not an easy task, since much of the original material is complex, consisting of long discourses of Talmudic logic of mystical references. Yet, Rabbi Hammer has successfully distilled the information, and presented it in a manner that a broad audience can truly appreciate.
This is not to suggest that this work is shallow or easy, or even the source for short, pithy comments on the haggadah — because it isn’t. Rather, this work offers the reader a balance between complex and simple thoughts, often expanded upon by Rabbi Hammer, who adds his own insights and applications to current issues.
Of course, for those seeking an more in-depth study of Rabbi Eybeshitz’s views on the haggadah, the only course of action is to consult the original Hebrew language editions of his works, such as his mystical commentary on chad gadya or the currently out-of-print Hebrew language compilation, “Eybeshitz Haggadah.” But, for a very good addition to a collection of haggadot to consult in preparation for the seder, Vayaged Yehonatan: The Eybeshitz Haggadah is an important work.
Leonard A. Matanky, Ph.D., serves as associate superintendent of the Associated Talmud Torahs of Chicago, director of its Morris and Rose Goldman Computer Department for Jewish Studies, dean of Ida Crown Jewish Academy, and rabbi of Congregation K.I.N.S. of West Rogers Park (Chicago).